Blood pressure can be defined as the force of the circulating blood on the walls of the arteries. Blood pressure is determined by the amount of blood pumped by your heart and the force by which the blood in the arteries is being resisted during circulation.
The blood pressure is considered to be high when the resistance that the blood meets in the arteries is extremely high. The blood pressure of a healthy human being is measured to be 120/80. However, when the blood pressure exceeds this limit, one must seek a doctor. Otherwise, it can be really harmful and life-threatening for the patient. There are many complications that come with the medical condition of high blood pressure. These may include pain in the chest, strokes, fatigue, heart attacks, and eventually death.
Let us now take a look at the symptoms of high blood pressure
SYMPTOMS OF HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
The symptoms of high blood pressure are not easily detectable and therefore, regular check-ups can help in determining any issues in the body like hypertension.
Other symptoms which may often occur with other medical conditions, as well as hypertension, are as follows:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Nervousness
- Facial flushing
- Nose bleeds
- Red spots in the eye
There can, of course, be other symptoms of high blood pressure since everyone has a different body type. Consulting a doctor and seeking professional help is mandatory since it can save you from a lot of trouble.
Now, let us take a look at what are the causes of high blood pressure
CAUSES OF HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
There can be several causes of high blood pressure.
Age: As one’s age increases, the risk of developing hypertension or high blood pressure increases. There is no specific reason for why this happens.
Blood pressure between 130-139/80-89 can be caused by several other medical conditions like:
- Sleep apnea
- Disease in kidney
- Thyroid problems
- Defects in blood vessels since birth
- Certain medications like birth control pills, pain killers, over the counter medications, etc
Blood pressure can also increase if one has an unhealthy lifestyle. Being obese and overweight are, most of the time, the outcome of an unhealthy lifestyle.
Blood pressure can also be increased if you are constantly under stressful conditions and do not take care of your mental health. Hypertension can also be caused by too much aggression. Too much aggression can put the body under too much physical stress.
TREATMENT OF HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
When you detect the symptoms of high blood pressure in your body, you must immediately seek a doctor. The doctor may advise you to make changes in your lifestyle, engage in physical activity, and may prescribe you some medications. Medications like calcium channel blockers, ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, etc. may be prescribed to you in order to help you cure hypertension.
It is important to follow the advice of your doctor. Any delay in diagnosis or treatment can lead to many complications like stroke, heart attack, heart disease, brain damage, and damage in arteries, etc.